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+ | ====== tànsuǒ: 探索 - To Explore, To Probe, To Investigate ====== | ||
+ | ===== Quick Summary ===== | ||
+ | * **Keywords: | ||
+ | * **Summary: | ||
+ | ===== Core Meaning ===== | ||
+ | * **Pinyin (with tone marks):** tànsuǒ | ||
+ | * **Part of Speech:** Verb | ||
+ | * **HSK Level:** HSK 5 | ||
+ | * **Concise Definition: | ||
+ | * **In a Nutshell:** **探索 (tànsuǒ)** is about a purposeful, often systematic, search for something new. It's not just " | ||
+ | ===== Character Breakdown ===== | ||
+ | * **探 (tàn):** This character combines the " | ||
+ | * **索 (suǒ):** This character originally meant " | ||
+ | * When combined, **探索 (tànsuǒ)** creates a powerful compound word. Both characters mean "to search," | ||
+ | ===== Cultural Context and Significance ===== | ||
+ | * In modern China, **探索 (tànsuǒ)** is a word closely linked with progress, innovation, and national ambition. You will frequently hear it in contexts of scientific advancement (科学探索, | ||
+ | * **Comparison to Western Concepts:** While " | ||
+ | ===== Practical Usage in Modern China ===== | ||
+ | * **探索 (tànsuǒ)** is a versatile verb used in both literal and abstract contexts, but it generally maintains a formal or semi-formal tone. | ||
+ | * **Scientific & Academic Contexts:** This is the most common usage. It refers to research, exploration, | ||
+ | * e.g., **探索**宇宙 (tànsuǒ yǔzhòu) - to explore the universe | ||
+ | * e.g., **探索**生命的起源 (tànsuǒ shēngmìng de qǐyuán) - to investigate the origin of life | ||
+ | * **Business & Innovation: | ||
+ | * e.g., **探索**新的商业模式 (tànsuǒ xīn de shāngyè móshì) - to explore new business models | ||
+ | * e.g., **探索**海外市场 (tànsuǒ hǎiwài shìchǎng) - to explore overseas markets | ||
+ | * **Abstract & Personal Contexts:** It can also be used for personal journeys of self-discovery or philosophical inquiry. | ||
+ | * e.g., **探索**人生的意义 (tànsuǒ rénshēng de yìyì) - to explore the meaning of life | ||
+ | * e.g., **探索**内心世界 (tànsuǒ nèixīn shìjiè) - to explore one's inner world | ||
+ | ===== Example Sentences ===== | ||
+ | * **Example 1:** | ||
+ | * 科学家们正在**探索**宇宙的奥秘。 | ||
+ | * Pinyin: Kēxuéjiāmen zhèngzài **tànsuǒ** yǔzhòu de àomì. | ||
+ | * English: The scientists are exploring the mysteries of the universe. | ||
+ | * Analysis: A classic and very common use of **探索** in a formal, scientific context. " | ||
+ | * **Example 2:** | ||
+ | * 我们公司需要**探索**新的市场来增加收入。 | ||
+ | * Pinyin: Wǒmen gōngsī xūyào **tànsuǒ** xīn de shìchǎng lái zēngjiā shōurù. | ||
+ | * English: Our company needs to explore new markets to increase revenue. | ||
+ | * Analysis: This shows **探索** used in a business context. It implies a strategic and systematic effort, not just a casual look. | ||
+ | * **Example 3:** | ||
+ | * 这本书**探索**了现代社会中的孤独问题。 | ||
+ | * Pinyin: Zhè běn shū **tànsuǒ** le xiàndài shèhuì zhōng de gūdú wèntí. | ||
+ | * English: This book explores the problem of loneliness in modern society. | ||
+ | * Analysis: Here, **探索** is used abstractly to mean " | ||
+ | * **Example 4:** | ||
+ | * 年轻人应该勇敢地去**探索**世界。 | ||
+ | * Pinyin: Niánqīngrén yīnggāi yǒnggǎn de qù **tànsuǒ** shìjiè. | ||
+ | * English: Young people should bravely go and explore the world. | ||
+ | * Analysis: In this inspirational context, **探索** takes on the meaning of broadening one's horizons through travel and new experiences. It's less formal but still implies a purposeful journey. | ||
+ | * **Example 5:** | ||
+ | * 探险队准备去**探索**那个从未有人去过的洞穴。 | ||
+ | * Pinyin: Tànxiǎnduì zhǔnbèi qù **tànsuǒ** nàge cóngwèi yǒurén qùguò de dòngxué. | ||
+ | * English: The expedition team is preparing to explore that cave where no one has ever been. | ||
+ | * Analysis: This is a literal, physical exploration. The use of **探索** highlights the unknown and the goal-oriented nature of the expedition. | ||
+ | * **Example 6:** | ||
+ | * 通过冥想,他开始**探索**自己的内心世界。 | ||
+ | * Pinyin: Tōngguò míngxiǎng, | ||
+ | * English: Through meditation, he began to explore his own inner world. | ||
+ | * Analysis: This demonstrates a personal and introspective use of **探索**. It refers to a deep, personal journey of self-discovery. | ||
+ | * **Example 7:** | ||
+ | * 让我们一起**探索**解决这个问题的可能性。 | ||
+ | * Pinyin: Ràng wǒmen yīqǐ **tànsuǒ** jiějué zhège wèntí de kěnéngxìng. | ||
+ | * English: Let's explore the possibilities for solving this problem together. | ||
+ | * Analysis: Used in problem-solving, | ||
+ | * **Example 8:** | ||
+ | * 政府正在**探索**改革教育体系的新方法。 | ||
+ | * Pinyin: Zhèngfǔ zhèngzài **tànsuǒ** gǎigé jiàoyù tǐxì de xīn fāngfǎ. | ||
+ | * English: The government is exploring new methods to reform the education system. | ||
+ | * Analysis: This is a formal use in a political or policy context, implying a trial or pilot phase for new ideas. | ||
+ | * **Example 9:** | ||
+ | * 这位导演用电影**探索**人性的复杂。 | ||
+ | * Pinyin: Zhè wèi dǎoyǎn yòng diànyǐng **tànsuǒ** rénxìng de fùzá. | ||
+ | * English: This director uses film to explore the complexity of human nature. | ||
+ | * Analysis: In an artistic context, **探索** refers to examining a theme or concept deeply through a creative medium. | ||
+ | * **Example 10:** | ||
+ | * 学习一门新语言也是在**探索**一种新的文化。 | ||
+ | * Pinyin: Xuéxí yī mén xīn yǔyán yěshì zài **tànsuǒ** yī zhǒng xīn de wénhuà. | ||
+ | * English: Learning a new language is also a way of exploring a new culture. | ||
+ | * Analysis: This connects the term directly to the language learning experience, framing it as a journey of cultural discovery. | ||
+ | ===== Nuances and Common Mistakes ===== | ||
+ | * **探索 (tànsuǒ) vs. 发现 (fāxiàn): | ||
+ | * **探索 (tànsuǒ)** is the **process** of searching. | ||
+ | * **发现 (fāxiàn)** is the **result** of finding something. | ||
+ | * Think of it this way: You **探索** a forest (you conduct the search), and you might **发现** a rare flower (you achieve a result). | ||
+ | * **Incorrect: | ||
+ | * **Correct: | ||
+ | * **Don' | ||
+ | * **Better:** 我要去**逛逛**商场。(Wǒ yào qù guàngguang shāngchǎng.) - " | ||
+ | ===== Related Terms and Concepts ===== | ||
+ | * [[发现]] (fāxiàn) - To discover. The successful result or outcome of the process of **探索**. | ||
+ | * [[探险]] (tànxiǎn) - To go on an adventure or expedition. This is a type of **探索** that emphasizes physical challenge and risk. | ||
+ | * [[研究]] (yánjiū) - To research. A more academic and systematic form of **探索**, often involving data collection and analysis. | ||
+ | * [[调查]] (diàochá) - To investigate or survey. This usually involves gathering facts about a specific event, situation, or public opinion. | ||
+ | * [[寻找]] (xúnzhǎo) - To look for, to seek. A more general term for searching for a specific, known object or person. Less formal than **探索**. | ||
+ | * [[探讨]] (tàntǎo) - To inquire into, to discuss. This is a form of exploration done through conversation, | ||
+ | * [[考察]] (kǎochá) - To inspect, to investigate on-site. Often used for official trips to gather information, |