The 寿桃 is deeply rooted in Chinese Taoist mythology, specifically the story of the Queen Mother of the West (西王母, Xīwángmǔ). She was said to have a celestial garden where magical “Peaches of Immortality” grew. These peaches ripened only once every few thousand years, and eating one would grant immortality. This legend imbued the peach with a powerful symbolism of long life. Giving a 寿桃 is a tangible way to express the core cultural value of filial piety (孝, xiào)—the virtue of respect, obedience, and care for one's parents and elderly family members. It's a non-verbal way of saying, “I honor you, and I wish you many more years of health and happiness.”
The tradition of giving 寿桃 is alive and well in modern China and in Chinese communities worldwide.
The connotation is always positive, respectful, and celebratory. It is a formal gesture, especially when presented in an elaborate box or as part of a large banquet display.