Table of Contents

zàn: 赞 - To Praise, Approve, "Like"

Quick Summary

Core Meaning

Character Breakdown

Cultural Context and Significance

Traditionally, expressing praise in Chinese culture was often more indirect and reserved than in the West. Overt compliments could sometimes be met with humble deflections (`哪里, 哪里 - nǎli, nǎli` - “Not at all, not at all”) to avoid appearing arrogant. Praise was often a serious act of commendation from a superior or an elder. The internet and social media have dramatically changed this. The modern usage of as a “Like” reflects a major cultural shift, especially among younger generations. The action of `点赞 (diǎn zàn)`—clicking “like”—has made expressing approval a low-stakes, high-frequency, and casual part of daily social interaction. It's a quick and easy way to show support, acknowledge a post, or maintain social connection (`关系 - guānxi`) without needing a full conversation. This mirrors the evolution of the English word “like” from a feeling of affection to a simple social media engagement tool, but the journey for started from a more formal place of “praise.”

Practical Usage in Modern China

Example Sentences

Nuances and Common Mistakes